Muslims Forum

  The Hanafi Madhab is one of the four major Sunni schools of Islamic jurisprudence ( fiqh ) and is widely recognized for its emphasis on reason, structured legal methodology, and adaptability . Founded by Imam Abu Hanifa (699–767 CE) in Kufa, Iraq , during the early centuries of Islam, it emerged as a foundational school during a critical period of legal and theological development. Today, it remains the most widely followed madhab among Sunni Muslims around the world. Who Was Imam Abu Hanifa? Imam Abu Hanifa, often referred to as al-Imam al-Aʿzam (“The Great Imam”), was a revered jurist and scholar known for his intellectual rigor, ethical integrity, and commitment to justice. In his legal methodology, he emphasized the careful use of rational judgment (ra’y) and analogical reasoning (qiyas) in cases where explicit guidance from the Qur’an or Sunnah was not available. His balanced and systematic approach laid the groundwork for a school of thought that remains influential...

  Shia Islam is one of the two primary branches of Islam, alongside Sunni Islam . The term “Shia” comes from Shīʿatu ʿAlī , meaning “the party of Ali,” highlighting their belief that leadership of the Muslim community rightfully belonged to Ali ibn Abi Talib —the Prophet Muhammad’s cousin and son-in-law—and his descendants. Origins and Historical Background Shia Islam originated from a political and spiritual disagreement following the death of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ in 632 CE . While the majority of Muslims (later known as Sunnis) accepted Abu Bakr as the first caliph, Shias believed that Ali had been divinely appointed as the Prophet’s rightful successor. Over time, this dispute evolved into a distinct religious identity, shaped by unique theological principles and historical experiences. One of the most defining and tragic events in Shia history is the martyrdom of Imam Husayn , the Prophet’s grandson, at the Battle of Karbala in 680 CE . This event remains a powerful symb...

Sunni Islam is the largest branch of Islam, followed by an estimated 85–90% of Muslims worldwide . The term "Sunni" is derived from "Ahl al-Sunnah wa’l-Jama’ah" , meaning “the people of the Prophet’s tradition and the broader Muslim community.” This reflects the Sunni emphasis on adhering to the Sunnah (the teachings and practices of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ) and maintaining unity with the consensus ( jama’ah ) of the early Muslim ummah. Core Beliefs and Practices Sunni Muslims uphold the Five Pillars of Islam , which are the essential acts of worship and the foundation of their faith: Shahadah – Declaring the belief in the oneness of Allah and that Muhammad is His final messenger. Salah – Performing the five daily prayers at prescribed times. Zakah – Giving a portion of one’s wealth to help the needy and support community welfare. Sawm – Fasting during the month of Ramadan by abstaining from food, drink, and other physical needs from dawn until sun...

  The Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR) is one of the leading Muslim civil rights and advocacy organizations in the United States. Founded in 1994 , CAIR was established to address rising concerns over Islamophobia , religious discrimination, and the lack of a unified voice representing Muslim Americans in legal and public spheres. Mission and Focus CAIR’s core mission is to protect the civil liberties of Muslims , promote a fair and accurate understanding of Islam , and encourage active civic participation among Muslim communities. The organization works to ensure that Muslims in America can freely practice their faith while playing a meaningful role in the nation’s social, political, and cultural life. Key Activities and Initiatives CAIR undertakes a broad range of programs and advocacy efforts, including: Legal Advocacy : Providing legal support to individuals experiencing discrimination, hate crimes, or workplace bias due to their religion. Public Education and Aw...

  The Muslim Council of Britain (MCB) is a prominent national umbrella organization that represents a broad spectrum of Muslim communities, mosques, and institutions across the United Kingdom. Founded in 1997 , the MCB was established to serve as a unified voice for British Muslims , promoting community cohesion , civic participation , and religious understanding within the UK’s diverse and multicultural society. Mission and Role The MCB works to empower Muslim communities by engaging in advocacy , public education , and community dialogue . Its mission is to ensure that British Muslims are active, confident, and integrated participants in all aspects of national life—whether political, social, or economic. The organization is committed to upholding shared British values , advancing equal opportunities , and fostering a spirit of mutual respect and inclusion . Activities and Outreach The MCB undertakes a wide range of initiatives, including: Interfaith collaboration to promote ...

The Islamic Society of North America (ISNA) is one of the most prominent and influential Muslim organizations in the United States and Canada. Founded in 1982 , ISNA was created as a unifying platform for diverse Muslim communities, aiming to promote Islamic values and encourage civic participation within North America’s multicultural and pluralistic environment. Origins and Mission ISNA grew out of earlier Muslim student initiatives and was formally established to serve the growing needs of Muslim communities across the continent. Its mission centers on: Providing religious guidance and leadership Promoting education and cultural development Representing Muslims in public discourse Encouraging active and responsible civic engagement in American and Canadian society Key Programs and Activities ISNA is best known for its annual national conventions , which attract thousands of attendees from across North America. These events highlight the contributions of Islami...

Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) is one of the world’s largest and most influential independent Islamic organizations, headquartered in Indonesia. Renowned for its commitment to moderate Islam , religious tolerance , and community upliftment , NU has played a pivotal role in shaping Indonesia’s Islamic identity. Founded in 1926 by leading scholars such as Hasyim Asy’ari , the organization emerged in response to rising reformist and puritanical movements within the broader Muslim world, particularly those rooted in the Middle East. Origins and Purpose The term "Nahdlatul Ulama" translates to “Awakening of the Scholars,” underscoring the organization’s founding mission: to uphold traditional Sunni Islam (especially the Shafi'i school of thought ) and to safeguard local Islamic traditions in Indonesia. NU was established to support the role of traditional ulema and to counter the influence of modernist and Wahhabi-inspired ideologies that threatened local religious expression...